Microbiology Discussion Post: Compare and contrast the diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, protozoans and parasitic worms. Consider which ones people are most vulnerable to and explain why, or whic Nursing Assignment Help

Microbiology Discussion Post: 
Compare and contrast the diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, protozoans and parasitic worms.
Consider which ones people are most vulnerable to and explain why, or which you think are the most deadly and why.

How to Solve Microbiology Discussion Post: Compare and contrast the diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, protozoans and parasitic worms. Consider which ones people are most vulnerable to and explain why, or whic Nursing Assignment Help
Introduction:
When comparing and contrasting the diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, protozoans, and parasitic worms, it is essential to explore their unique characteristics, modes of transmission, pathogenicity, and impact on human health. Understanding these differences allows us to develop appropriate prevention strategies, diagnostic tools, and treatment options for each category of pathogens. In this discussion, we will examine the diseases caused by these microorganisms, analyze their vulnerabilities, and discuss their potential lethality.
Answer:
Viruses are responsible for numerous diseases, such as the common cold, influenza, HIV/AIDS, and COVID-19. Viral diseases often spread through respiratory droplets, direct contact, or contaminated surfaces. Viruses replicate inside host cells, leading to cellular damage and immune response activation. People are particularly vulnerable to viral infections due to their small size, efficient transmission, and ability to evade the immune system. Among the mentioned pathogens, viruses can be highly deadly, as observed in cases of Ebola, SARS, and Zika, where severe manifestations and high mortality rates occur.
Bacteria cause various diseases, including tuberculosis, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and strep throat. Bacterial infections can result from direct contact, ingestion of contaminated food or water, inhalation of respiratory droplets, or insect bites. Unlike viruses, bacteria are self-replicating organisms capable of producing toxins and inducing inflammation. Vulnerability to bacterial infections often depends on factors such as compromised immunity, poor hygiene practices, and antibiotic resistance. While bacterial infections can be severe, advances in antibiotics and vaccines have significantly reduced their lethality.
Protozoans, such as Plasmodium (causing malaria), Entamoeba histolytica (causing amoebiasis), and Giardia (causing giardiasis), are responsible for a range of diseases. Protozoan infections are commonly transmitted through contaminated water or food, insect vectors, or sexual contact. These organisms often invade host tissues, leading to organ damage and immune responses. Vulnerability to protozoan diseases can vary based on geographical location, socioeconomic factors, and individual immune status. While protozoan infections can be deadly, they are typically treatable with antiparasitic medications and preventive measures.
Parasitic worms, also known as helminths, encompass various species such as roundworms, tapeworms, and flukes causing diseases like ascariasis, schistosomiasis, and hookworm infection. These parasites have complex life cycles involving intermediate hosts, and transmission occurs through ingestion of contaminated food or water, contact with contaminated soil, or insect vectors. Parasitic worms can cause chronic infections with long-term consequences, including malnutrition, organ damage, and impaired growth. Certain tropical regions with inadequate sanitation and poor hygiene practices have a higher vulnerability to these infections. In terms of lethality, while parasitic worm infections can be severe and debilitating, they are generally not as immediately life-threatening as viral or bacterial infections.
In conclusion, the diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, protozoans, and parasitic worms exhibit distinct characteristics, modes of transmission, vulnerabilities, and potential lethality. While viruses pose high vulnerability and significant lethality, bacterial infections have become more manageable due to medical advancements. Protozoan infections are influenced by various factors, whereas parasitic worm infections primarily affect areas with inadequate sanitation. Deepening our knowledge of these disease-causing microorganisms aids in implementing preventive measures, timely diagnosis, and effective treatment strategies to mitigate their impact on human health.

Operation and management | Nursing homework help

 
In this assessment, you will research a cost control policy that is in effect at your organization or one that you research. In doing so, you will detail the impact this policy has on the organization, its unintended consequences, and a possible alternative.
All healthcare organizations must be aware of cost controls, regardless of nonprofit or for-profit status. Managing costs at all levels of the organization affects the bottom line, which has a direct effect on all aspects of the organization. This assessment is designed to help you analyze why organizational policies are put in place. In addition, it will help you understand the role of operations in a healthcare setting, which is to ensure a high quality of care is maintained across all departments.
Find a policy at a healthcare organization related to cost controls. Include the following in your work.
Summarize the details of the policy:

When was the policy put in place?
Was it adopted system-wide, in one department, or multiple departments?
What does the policy address?
What is the potential impact of not following the policy at the organizational level? Unit level? Individual level?

Explain how the policy impacts fiscal aspects of the organization:

How does the policy act as a cost control?

Describe how the policy impacts the quality of patient care:

Does the policy improve efficiency?
Are the goals to improve care and reduce costs?

Explore the unintended consequences:

What secondary impacts does the policy have on the organization? Unit? Staff? Patient?
Does the policy need revision?

Suggest alternatives to the policy:

In your opinion, is the policy the best way to address the issue? Support your position by explaining why or why not.

Cite at least 3 evidence-based, peer-reviewed sources published within the last 5 years to support your position(s).
Note: Students who do not work at a facility can research a policy related to cost controls by locating a facility and conducting an interview “virtually” (e.g., via Zoom or by phone), or the student could research a facility’s policies without conducting an interview.
Format as one of the following:

875-word APA formatted  (must be in Word format)
Video presentation (18-20 min long)
Annotated PowerPoint presentation (must be at least 10 slides, not including title or reference slides and must include annotated notes with references)

Topic: metabolic syndrome, green tea, weight loss and the ampk

Topic: Metabolic syndrome, green tea, weight loss and the AMPK connection
This week you learned about the components and enzymes involved in the synthesis of fatty acids and in the formation of fat.
As you work on this week’s discussion board assignment, consider the following:

Over the past decades, overweight, obesity and type 2 diabetes have  become major health issues in the U.S. and many other countries. Those  conditions, often referred to as metabolic syndrome (MetS) in the  scientific literature have a strong connection to the western diet rich  in monosugars and fats.
The metabolic syndrome is a complex of symptoms that include  elevated waist circumference, elevated serum triglyceride levels,  dysglycemia, elevated blood pressure and reduced HDL-associated  cholesterol. While numerous drugs have been developed to improve the  symptoms associated with MetS, such as metformin, rosiglitazone, etc.,  anecdotal reports and many scientific studies have reported that regular  consumption of green tea and compounds found in green tea, most namely  polyphenols, have beneficial effects on body weight and the metabolic  syndrome.
Some metabolomic studies strongly indicate that green tea extract  supplementation leads to increased lipolysis and fat oxidation. Some  scientists propose that the AMPK enzyme might be the key mediator of the  beneficial effects of green tea on the MetS.

This week:

Please read the following scientific review article: Yang  C.S., Zhang J., et al. Mechanisms of body weight reduction and  metabolic syndrome alleviation by tea. Mol. Nutr. Food Res. 2016  Jan;60(1):160-74.
Do some further supplemental research on NCBI Pubmed (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed) on this week’s topic.
Then engage in a discussion with your class mates where you should try to address the following:

Which metabolic pathways have been brought in connection with MetS? Are those increased or decreased in MetS patients?
Which hormones have been brought in connection with MetS? Are the  levels of those mentioned in scientific literature increased or  decreased in MetS patients?
What are the chemical properties of the green tea polyphenol EGCG?
Which role does AMPK play in the complex metabolic syndrome picture? Is it up- or down regulated?
What is the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress in MetS?
Discuss the latter aspect with respect to the chemical properties of  the green tea polyphenols and redox regulation of the AMPK enzyme.

ARC Philosophy The Connection Between Justice and Utility Discussion

write a discussion post entry for their Canvas discussion group on any reading assigned for the week in which the post is due raising an objection against an author.This is for a completion grade and is practice for you to develop your own ideas and objections. The grading rubric only will be on whether you satisfy the sentence count requirement, write out the opponent’s claim, and if you attempt an original objection against the relevant writer. You won’t be graded on whether your objection is a good or bad one. See this as an exercise where you have the freedom without worry to develop your ideas and think for yourself, which are important traits in life. Become the best version of yourself. It’s as if you were raising your hand in class to make a comment, where your grade won’t be affected by the correctness of your comment. It’s merely a completion or participation grade.Students have freedom in determining what they want to write about within the cycle. For example, you can object against Hobbes’ view on human nature or on his position that the best form of government is an absolute monarchy. This is due by Wednesday 1159PM of the week and will be out of 6 points/week. Students must also write a separate response entry that responds to a fellow student’s comment in the group. This second entry is due by Friday at 11:59PM of that week and will be out of an additional 4 points/week.The first post should try to provide a good original criticism of the reading. It must be a minimum of 7 clear sentences with all substance. Start off by stating the claim made by an author that you will object against. Then provide your objection against the author with depth and clarity. You need to title the first post as “1st Post.”The second post should try to provide a good original objection specifically against a fellow student’s idea in your group. It must be a new objection. Do not object to a philosopher that the student is talking about. Rather, you must object against the student’s idea or conclusion. For example, if a student writes a post on Plato. Don’t object against Plato. Rather, object against what the student said about Plato. 

Belhaven University Organizational Leadership and Behavior Discussion

Feeling motivated and passionate about what you do makes going to work every day feel more like a fun activity versus an assigned task. The lack of motivation shows in the work that you do, and there is no sense in going to a place that you hate every day. I am in limbo with my occupation to where the only thing that motivates me is the money and making our patients feel better. When you work for such a dysfunctional organization that is failing, there is not much to be motivated by outside of paying my bills and fulfilling my calling to help others. “Money is a crucial incentive to work motivation. It is a medium of exchange and the means by which employees can purchase things to satisfy their needs and desires. It also serves as a scorecard by which employees assess the value that the organization places on their services” (Reed, 2019, pp. 2). At my current job, without money, I would not continue to work here because it weighs heavy on the employees’ mental and emotional health. Being that this job negatively weighs in on your health, I am unmotivated when I am asked to fulfill tasks outside my scope of work for free. The intrinsic factor that motivates me is my kind heart and willingness to help anyone in need. With my giving personality, I would never give up on people who have not wronged me personally and who are seeking my help. The extrinsic factor is the money that I receive every two weeks to pay my bills and maintain my lifestyle. Although I do not make as much as I would like, the pleasure of seeing my patients healthy and happy is worth it. The physiological factor is knowing that if I do not work, I do not eat. That is enough being that basic life necessities will not be met without maintaining a job. ReferencesReed, C. (2019, January 15). The Truth about Motivating Employees to be More Productive. Retrieved from 120 word length either agreeing disagreeing or relating to

ACC 491 Materiality in Auditing Discussion

Respond to the following:Linh Tran Material in the context of accounting as it relates to auditing refers to the discovery of significant errors or risks in an organization’s financial statements. The amount in quantity and nature of quality of misstatements are both relevant and impactful in an auditor’s job of deciding what is material. The discovery of the material findings by the auditor auditing is the one who determines whether an item is material in nature as it pertains to the presented financial figures of the organization.Material findings that pose significant outcomes for instance could involve questionable application to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and limitations in the scope of an audit. As auditors make their qualified audit opinion with the material findings, a secondary audit may result to ensure that corrections are made to their accounting policy.The material significance of an audit report can leave a permanent mark on an organization financial records for future business dealings. I think it serves as a report card that can alter how potential investors and lenders look at the organization as viable business partners.       Heather RichardsonIn an audit, the word material refers to materiality. There is a line that no one can specifically put a threshold to, but it exists. The problem with pin pointing this line is that something material for one business could be immaterial for another. This makes it so auditing firms cannot create simple guidelines on this. 1000 dollar may not be a big deal if misstated for a huge entity, but 10,000 misstated most definitely could be a big deal. This type of omission could mislead lenders, investors, or the members of an entity in a way in which they make a financial move. larger risks in financial auditing needs to be taken into account as well as materiality because these things will determine how auditors apply the generally accepted auditing standards. A first time client for an auditing firm may be the hardest the first year, there are many things to be done to familiarize with the business, and to assess the risk, and to finally conclude their opinion and present a fair presentation of none materiality misstated financials.

MGT 6615 TU Management Ethical Leadership Discussion Questions

respond a classmate:Nightingale Post 1Q 2 Which ethical perspective best describes PPI’s approach to safety issues? Would you say PPI takes a utilitarian, duty, or virtue-based approach?PPI takes a more utilitarian approach to the safety issues. With them bringing in OHSA to evaluate their safety and practices it is for the greater good of everyone at the plant. From our book is states that with utilitarian “we should behave to create the greatest good for the greatest number” (Northhouse, 2018). Showing this respect to the employees for their wellbeing is great for the leadership team, as it is a way of aligning the team by communicating to them that safety is a key function for them. In chapter one of our book it shows us that a leader produces change and movement.You could argue that it is more of a virtue based approach, as being virtue based is about becoming a good and worthy person (Northhouse, 2018). Now they might be trying to change people to this, but ultimately they are really looking out for the good of everyone. Which looking out for the majority of the group falls under utilitarian.Q 3 Regarding safety issues, how does management see its responsibilities toward its employees? How do the attorneys see their responsibilities toward PPI?The management team is very active in the safety of their employees. With them bringing in an outside agency that has knowledge with safety it ensures a second set of eyes on everything. This is much like in the Air Force where we have quality assurance that works for a different group. They will come in and inspect our workplace and practices. With their findings we are able to improve upon everything and make a safer work area. I also think that with showing that they care about their employees’ wellbeing they will trust them more. In the short video clip we watched you can see that officer in charge was attempting to take care of his people. Which the guards didn’t like, but since his people trusted him to ensure their safety they wouldn’t lis 

Biology Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals Bisphenol A Question

I’m studying and need help with a Biology question to help me learn. Read each paragraph and give me your opinion if you agree or disagree with it:Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals: Bisphenol-A         I chose to research bisphenol-a (BPA), a very common synthetic compound used in manufacturing polycarbonate plastics, epoxy resins, and in sealants for canned foods.  Originally BPA was intended to be used for its estrogenic effects, however the more potent diethylstilbestrol replaced it in clinical use (Mileva, Baker, Konkle, & Bielajew, 2014).  Because BPA is a synthetic estrogen it interacts with estrogen receptors in the body and can alter gene-expression.  However, BPA does not rely on estrogen receptors alone, having the ability to bind to several other parts of the cell body and nucleus.  BPA has been linked to a myriad of health conditions such as diabetes, obesity, cancers, liver damage, heart disease, and reproductive disorders.  For those who are pregnant, the threat to the developing baby also includes inhibited brain growth.           While BPA and its effects are well researched, I am sure there is still more that can be learned from it.  I am also a little disappointed that it is still so widely used in manufacturing, especially in food and drink containing products.Some say you are what you eat. The EDC that I researched is bisphenol A (BPA). BPA is an industrial chemical that has been used to make certain plastics and resins since the 1960’s (Definition of bisphenol A, (n.d.), Retrieved from Google, Mitchell- The deputy fire chief in charge. He supervises the terminating of the fire. Durgan- Logistics Chief at the Fire Department. He’s in charge of equipment and evacuating the citizens.Goodman- Fire Captain. Responsible for all briefings. Hinkley- Qualified in hazmat and in charge of all hazardous materials. Due to the train hauling ammonia, chlorine and hydrochloric acids his specialties are needed. Edwards- Chief of Police. Coordinating and monitoring all traffic and activities in the surrounding area. Brown- Policy aid. The mayors right hand person. Bauer- The Mayor. Releasing the appropriate announcements for the community and surrounding area. Stevers- Commander of the Police Department. Reviewing all things before being released to assigned sites. Schwoboda- Knowledgeable in how to handle situations such as this. Responsible for evacuating the affected area(s) such as the stadium. The safety of the community and people in the accident is the main priority. Making sure everyone gets out alive is extremely important. Monitoring and defusing the chemicals should be monitored as well. Evacuations are more important. The safety of the public should be handled first and then knowledge regarding the degree of these chemicals and how extreme this could become if mixed.

Chamberlain College of Nursing Ethical practice in telemedicine Discussion

Hello Professor and Class,My understanding of telehealth is that, the nurse calls the patient and provide them with triage, discuss results etc. “telehealth is the general term used to describe healthcare services delivered utilizing electronic media” (Hebda, 2019). Telehealth provides the opportunity for the patients to receive their results wherever they are. There was a time when I wanted to work as a telehealth nurse, because I was attracted to the fact that it seems like I could work from home. I was mostly concerned about the privacy of the patients. How can you be sure that you were talking to the correct person?With telehealth, there must be certain protocols put in place to protect the privacy of the patients. The patients also need to know, that they can trust the information that is being provided to them. Professionalism must be maintained at all time (Association, 2005). Some ethical issues and privacy issues could be that, when providing information to a patient, you may unknowingly give information to someone else. When a patient is at his/her appointment with their doctor, there should be a code given to the patient that only the patient knows. The patient should be encouraged to not share this code, so that if a call is place to the patient, the healthcare worker should ask the patient for the code, so than tey can be comfortable that they are speaking to the right person. The Company that is employing for telehealth positions, but make sure that the person is qualified with the right credentials . I nurses are working in telehealth from home, they should make sure that the patient privacy is protected at all times. The computer should not be left open, since family members may get patient information.Association, A. M. (2005). Ethical practice in telemedicine. Retrieved from AMA: Hebda, T. H. (2019). Handbook of informatics for nurses and healthcare professionals (6th ed). New York, NY: Pearson.

DSSG 200 C Lynn University Food Crisis in Zimbabwe Presentation

A congressional debate requires students to work in 2 opposing teams, each arguing for one side of an issue. The issue may be determined by the students or by the instructor. The basic speech structure and preparation methods apply, with room for improvisation when responding to the opposing team’s arguments. Requires a 4 minute opening speaker, 4 minute closing speaker and 3 minute respondent speakers. The basic speech structure, proper outlining, verbal and nonverbal devices and visual guidelines remain the same as the persuasive speech. Students submit the formal outline and presentation slides (if applicable) to Canvas for grading and university assessment with the DOL Oral Communication Grading Rubric. A symposium requires students choose one of the authors from class and discuss an issue as though they were those authors. In groups of four to six, students choose a topic to discuss and argue it as though they were the author they have chosen. Each student gives a 3 minute opening statement arguing the issue from their author’s point of view and each student to present a 2 minute prepared argument. Once all students have spoken once, they should begin to interact with each other in character. The general purpose of this assignment is for students to argue one side of a position. The basic speech structure, proper outlining, verbal and nonverbal devices and visual guidelines remain the same as the persuasive speech. Students submit the formal outline and presentation slides (if applicable) to Canvas for grading and university assessment with the DOL Oral Communication Grading Rubric.Let’s Debate the Issues! Global Issues Summit symposiumThe simulated Summit experience is based on the theme Overcoming the Global Food, Fuel and Water Crisis. During the Summit, you will be presenting the research you conducted for your policy paper in a commemorative speech. As your country’s leader, you will present your findings to the rest of the Summit leader participants. This presentation of your position briefings, in a Summit format, will occur at the end of the semester. Prior to speech due dates, each presenter must submit an outline with citations included for review and feedback. Please refer to the Course Schedule for the designated dates as we will prepare for the Summit once you have completed your research policy papers. Attendance is mandatory.